China, Russia and Iran will use the use “very likely” artificial intelligence To try to disturb the next federal elections of Canada, says a new assessment of the Communications Security Establishment Canada, but it is unlikely that the overall integrity of the mood undermines.
The annual report on cyber threats for Canadian democracy, Released on Thursday, said that cyber criminals related to those countries will most likely use generative AI tools and methods such as deepfakes to spread disinformation “designed to sow division among Canadians and push stories that are conducive to the interests of foreign states.”
Canadian politicians and political parties are likely to be the target of phishing-welder and hack-and-lek operations to further sow the disagreement, according to the report.
“We judge that the PRC, Russia and Iran are most likely to use AI-tauted tools to try to disrupt the Democratic process of Canada before and during the 2025 elections,” says the CSE report and the Canadian Center for Cyber Security, using the acronym for the People’s Republic of China.
“We judge, however, very unlikely that hostile actors will carry out a destructive cyber attack on the election infrastructure, such as trying to paralyze telecommunications systems on election day, outside the threatening or immediately armed conflict. ‘
The report also underlines the “increased risk” Canadian public figures, in particular women and LGBTQ2+ people, confronted with deepfake pornography. Such content can prevent people from running before the political office and will continue to grow unabated without the correct regulations, warns.
“Furthermore, we probably assess that, at least one occasion, that content was sown to deliberately sabotage the campaign of a candidate,” says the report.
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The final report of the federal public investigation into foreign interference released last month, said Desinformation is the greatest threat to Canadian democracy. It said that the rise of artificial intelligence was behind that assessment.
The CSE report said that improvements in quality, affordability and accessibility of generative AI technology have made an increase in the use of those tools possible to target elections worldwide.
The agency said that more than a quarter of all elections saw interference between 2O23 and 2024 and influence attempts with AI compared to only one identified in the previous two years.
It pointed to several cyber -related incidents during last year’s US presidential elections, including AI Deepfakes of candidates and the hack of US President Donald Trump’s campaign through Iran, as remarkable examples.
The agencies said that in the past two years China and Russia said behind the most distillable AI-compatible campaigns against elections around the world while they were not able to attribute a majority of those campaigns to specific actors and in the future.
Deepfakes and material generated by foreign actors are usually reinforced by ‘aging or ignorant actors from the intended state’, it said, and noted that such material generated by abroad does not win much in itself.
“CSE is ready to perform foreign cyber operations to defend our country against hostile threats, if necessary. At the same time, Canadians can help protect democracy by critically thinking about the information they see online, ”said CSE Chief Caroline Xavier in a statement for the report.
At the same time, the agency said that AI is also used to help foreign states to analyze data that are collected from targeted systems through massive hacking activities.
“Nation states, in particular the PRC, introduce massive data collection campaigns, collect billions of data points about democratic politicians, public figures and citizens around the world,” the report said.
“Progress in predictive AI enables human analysts to quickly question and analyze this data. We are likely to judge that such states gain improved insight into democratic political environments, “it added, and are” almost certainly their capacities improving targeted influence and spy campaigns. “
A threat bulletin released Monday China warned sponsored cyber factors by the Canadian Center for Cyber Security at all levels of the Canadian government, including federal, provincial, municipal and indigenous institutions.
It noted that the federal government agencies had been endangered more than 20 times in recent years by PRC-cyber threat actors and warned of the activity of “near-constant exploration” by China against Canadian government systems.
“All in all, PRC cyber factors have both the volume of resources and the refinement to pursue multiple government goals in Canada at the same time,” said Bulletin.
The research into foreign interference came after Global News and other media sales points reported on repeated alleged attempts by actors such as China to interfere with Canadian elections and democratic institutions. The final report confirmed that several alleged interference attempts indeed took place.
Since then, the government has started new measures to control and warn the public about foreign interference attempts, including a Task Force that supervises elections for threats.
Last month, The liberal leadership campaign of Chrystia Freeland was warned From a disinformation campaign sponsored by Chinese that spreads false news articles about her on WhatsApp.
& Copy 2025 Global News, a division of Corus Entertainment Inc.
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